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が

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が
Yuzuo Chan
|
11.06.2025
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Meaning

but; although; however (joins two clauses that contrast with each other)

Conjugation

(A)V・い-adj (plain/polite) + が(〜るが/〜ますが/〜いが/〜いですが): (B)な-adj・N + だ/です + が(〜だが/〜ですが)

Examples

Show translation
買かい物ものをしたいですが、お金かねがありません。
この店みせのラーメンは安やすいが、おいしくない。
日本語にほんごは難むずかしいですが、おもしろいです。
私わたしは忙いそがしいですが、手伝てつだいます。
彼かれは犬いぬが好すきですが、彼女かのじょは猫ねこが好すきです。
この部屋へやは静しずかだが、少すこし寒さむい。

grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.title

grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.wrong: 高たかいです。買かいます。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.correct: 高たかいですが、買かいます。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.why: To connect two contrasting clauses with が, attach it directly to the end of the first clause.
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.wrong: 彼かれは犬いぬが好すきですが、彼女かのじょが猫ねこが好すきです。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.correct: 彼かれは犬いぬが好すきですが、彼女かのじょは猫ねこが好すきです。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.why: With 好すき, the thing liked is marked with が, while the person who likes it is normally marked with は. は also makes the contrast between the two people clear.

Key points

The conjunction が is normally attached to the end of the first clause (after plain or polite form, e.g. 〜ですが / 〜ますが) and introduces a contrasting or unexpected second clause. It is a little more formal than けど. Unlike しかし, it is usually not placed at the beginning of a new sentence, although sentence-initial が is possible in formal or written contexts. It is different from the subject marker が, and clause-final が can also be a soft preface, as in すみませんが….
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