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て下さいませんか

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て下さいませんか
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Yuzuo Chan
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11.06.2025
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Meaning

Would you please do ~ (for me)? Could you ~? A polite request for someone to do something.

Conjugation

Vて + くださいませんか: (下さいませんか is also written with kanji, but kana is more common)

Examples

Show translation
すみません、窓まどを開あけてくださいませんか。
すみません、駅えきまでの道みちを教おしえてくださいませんか。
すみません、その醤油しょうゆを取とってくださいませんか。
電車でんしゃの切符きっぷを買かってきてくださいませんか。
今晩こんばん、料理りょうりを手伝てつだってくださいませんか。
すみません、もう少すこしゆっくり話はなしてくださいませんか。

grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.title

grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.wrong: この漢字かんじを読よむくださいませんか。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.correct: この漢字かんじを読よんでくださいませんか。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.why: The verb must be in the te-form before くださいませんか. The dictionary form cannot be used.
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.wrong: 私わたしがお手伝てつだいしてくださいませんか。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.correct: 私わたしがお手伝てつだいしましょうか。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.why: くださいませんか asks someone else to do something for you. To offer your own help, use ~ましょうか.
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.wrong: (親したしい友達ともだちに)ちょっと待まってくださいませんか。
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.correct: (親したしい友達ともだちに)ちょっと待まってくれない?
grammarDetailPage.commonMistakes.why: The sentence is grammatically correct and appropriate for a polite request, for example to a stranger or a customer. With a close friend, though, it may sound unnecessarily formal, and ~てくれない? or simply ~て is more natural.

Key points

Use it to politely ask someone to do something for you. The negative question form softens the request, so it is gentler than ~てください. It is more polite than ~てくれませんか, but less humble than ~ていただけませんか. It is used for requesting favours, not for offering help or making invitations. To offer help, use expressions such as ~ましょうか. To invite someone to do something, use expressions such as ~ませんか or どうぞ, depending on the context. ください is normally written in kana here.
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